Design Control and Technical Documentation for Medical Devices
ISO 13485 & 21 CFR 820.30 Compliance in Practice
What does it take to develop a medical device successfully and in full regulatory compliance? In this case study, we demonstrate how we helped our client develop a new product in accordance with ISO 13485 and 21 CFR 820.30 – using a structured design control process, validated test methods, and complete technical documentation.
Starting Point & Objective
A medical device manufacturer approached SIFo Medical to support implementing a compliant design control process.
The goal was to develop a new medical device in line with ISO 13485:2016 and FDA’s 21 CFR 820.30 requirements. While the client had initial design input requirements, a structured and audit-ready technical documentation system was missing.
Our Approach to Design Control Implementation
1. Structured Design Control Process
We guided the client through the entire development process with a clear design and development plan, including:
- Project planning with defined development phases, milestones, and review gates.
- Design and development activities aligned with ISO 13485 and FDA requirements.
- Design reviews, risk management (according to ISO 14971), and traceability implementation.
2. Consolidating and Translating Design Inputs
Together with the client and key suppliers, we translated design inputs into technical specifications:
- Development of drawings, bill of materials (BOMs), and material specifications.
- Definition of critical-to-quality characteristics (CTQs) and process requirements.
3. Design Outputs & Technical Documentation
Based on these inputs, we systematically created and documented the relevant outputs:
- Detailed product and process descriptions
- Integration into a complete technical documentation package for CE and FDA submissions
- Establishment of a full Design History File (DHF)
4. Verification & Validation (V&V)
A critical part of the project was the planning and execution of verification and validation activities:
- Creation of verification plans, including test methods and sampling strategies.
- Testing conducted both in-house and at accredited laboratories:
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- Biocompatibility testing (ISO 10993)
- Electrical safety testing (IEC 60601)
- Test Method Validation to ensure objective, reproducible results
- All outcomes were documented in line with Good Documentation Practice (GDP).
Challenges & Solutions
Challenge: Fragmented design inputs from multiple sources.
Solution: Standardized templates for specifications, a traceability matrix, and structured reviews.
Challenge: Parallel coordination of internal and external stakeholders.
Solution: Clear responsibility assignments and an integrated project plan with regular status reviews.
Project Outcomes
The project resulted in a complete, MDR- and FDA-compliant development file. A structured and standards-based approach efficiently met regulatory requirements, and costly rework was avoided. The client now has:
- A fully developed Design History File (DHF)
- Verified, traceable design elements – from user need to verification
- A robust foundation for regulatory submissions (EU & US)
Conclusion
This case study demonstrates what effective design control looks like in medical device development – from the first idea to technical specifications and verification. Thanks to our structured and collaborative approach, the client successfully fulfilled all relevant ISO 13485 and 21 CFR 820.30 requirements.
Do you need support with design control or technical documentation?
We support medical device manufacturers in implementing regulatory-compliant development processes.